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Simultaneous purification of influenza haemagglutinin and neuraminidase proteins by immunochromatography

Identifieur interne : 000282 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000281; suivant : 000283

Simultaneous purification of influenza haemagglutinin and neuraminidase proteins by immunochromatography

Auteurs : L. Gerantes [France] ; N. Kessler [France] ; G. Thomas [France] ; M. Aymard [France]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:334A580D5E80A7E8026E109426608FEFE7784700

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: A new and rapid method for co-purification of haemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) proteins from influenza A/H3N2 virases is described. Surface glycoproteins were first solubilized using a non-ionic detergent under high ionic strength conditions, then they were separated by chromatography on sepharose previously bound to monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) directed either against HA (IaH-chromatography) or against NA (IaN-chromatography). Depending on the protein specificity of the MAb immobilized on the column, HA or NA was bound to sepharose and the counterpart protein was free in the flow-through volume. laH-chromatography and IaN-chromatography proved equally efficient in term of recoveries (> 75%) and purity (≥ 99%) of both HA and NA but differences appeared when considering functional and antigenic properties of pure proteins. Those properties were highly retained in IaH- and IaN-derived HA as well as in IaH-derived NA while IaN-NA was partially degraded. laH-chromatography allowed the co-purification of HA and NA proteins in heterologous antigen-antibody system with a 50% rate of cross reactivity. IaH-HA and IaH-NA may be suitable for immunity studies, standardization of influenza vaccine and for diagnostic purposes.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0166-0934(96)02006-X


Affiliations:


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ISTEX:334A580D5E80A7E8026E109426608FEFE7784700

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: A new and rapid method for co-purification of haemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) proteins from influenza A/H3N2 virases is described. Surface glycoproteins were first solubilized using a non-ionic detergent under high ionic strength conditions, then they were separated by chromatography on sepharose previously bound to monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) directed either against HA (IaH-chromatography) or against NA (IaN-chromatography). Depending on the protein specificity of the MAb immobilized on the column, HA or NA was bound to sepharose and the counterpart protein was free in the flow-through volume. laH-chromatography and IaN-chromatography proved equally efficient in term of recoveries (> 75%) and purity (≥ 99%) of both HA and NA but differences appeared when considering functional and antigenic properties of pure proteins. Those properties were highly retained in IaH- and IaN-derived HA as well as in IaH-derived NA while IaN-NA was partially degraded. laH-chromatography allowed the co-purification of HA and NA proteins in heterologous antigen-antibody system with a 50% rate of cross reactivity. IaH-HA and IaH-NA may be suitable for immunity studies, standardization of influenza vaccine and for diagnostic purposes.</div>
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